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Proteome + PTM Analysis

Proteome + PTM Analysis

Comprehensive Profiling of Protein Expression and Modifications
Advanced 4D LC-MS/MS Platform for High Sensitivity and Accuracy
Extensive Expertise in PTM-Specific Enrichment and Analysis
Integrated Insights into Protein Function, Regulation, and Dynamics

Comprehensive Proteome and PTM Profiling

In biological systems, protein function is regulated not only by changes in protein expression levels but also by dynamic post-translational modifications (PTMs) such as phosphorylation, acetylation, and ubiquitination. Traditional quantitative proteomics provides insights into the global abundance of proteins, while PTM-focused proteomics reveals modification-specific regulation. However, relying on either alone offers an incomplete picture of protein activity and biological signaling. A comprehensive understanding of protein function, therefore, requires integrated analysis of both total protein levels and their modification states.

MetwareBio’s Proteome + PTM Combined Analysis Service offers a unified solution to address this need. Leveraging cutting-edge 4D LC-MS/MS technology and optimized enrichment protocols, the service enables high-resolution quantification of total proteomes and key PTMs through parallel experimental workflows, followed by integrated data analysis to provide a multidimensional view of protein regulation. This approach empowers researchers to dissect signaling pathways, uncover disease mechanisms, and identify novel therapeutic targets with greater precision and biological relevance.

Why Choose MetwareBio for Proteomics and PTM Analysis

High Sensitivity & Specificity
4D label-free LC-MS/MS combined with PTM-specific enrichment strategies enables precise detection of low-abundance post-translationally modified peptides.
Customizable Workflow
Flexible protocols optimized for various sample types and research goals—suitable for both large-scale screening and targeted studies.
PTM Expertise
Extensive experience in analyzing ubiquitination, phosphorylation, acetylation, and other post-translational modifications.
Bioinformatics Strength
Skilled team specializing in proteomics and PTM data integration and interpretation for meaningful biological insights.
Publication-Ready Output
Comprehensive reports with site-specific quantification, statistical analysis, and high-quality figures ready for publication or presentation.

Project Workflow for Proteome + PTM Analysis

From a shared protein extract, enzymatic digestion is followed by parallel processing: one for global proteome quantification and the other for PTM peptide enrichment and site-level modification analysis. This ensures consistency while capturing complementary layers of protein regulation.

Deliverables for Integrated Proteomics and PTM Analysis

Our skilled bioinformatics team provides comprehensive integrative analysis of both proteome and PTM datasets, delivering in-depth insights into protein regulation mechanisms and functional pathways. Contact Us for Demo
Common Protein Count Statistics
GO Enrichment Comparison
KEGG Pathway Map

Project Experience of Integrated Proteomics and PTM Analysis

We have extensive experience in both global proteome quantification and PTM analysis across a wide range of sample types, including cells, tissues, body fluids, and model organisms.

Number of phosphorylation sites identified across various medical and plant samples in phosphoproteomics projects

Number of proteins identified from various medical and plant samples in DIA Projects

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Applications of Integrated Proteomics and PTM Analysis

Medical Research

Protein expression and post-translational modifications (PTMs) jointly regulate critical signaling pathways in diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disorders, and neurodegeneration. Integrative proteomics and PTM analysis enables simultaneous profiling of protein abundance and functional states, facilitating the identification of dysregulated pathways, therapeutic targets, and predictive biomarkers. This comprehensive approach enhances mechanistic studies in oncology, immunology, and precision medicine.

Animal and Model Organism Research

In model organisms like mice, rats, and zebrafish, protein expression and PTMs orchestrate key biological events including embryonic development, neuronal plasticity, and immune homeostasis. Combined proteome and PTM analysis supports in vivo functional studies by revealing dynamic regulation of proteins at both the expression and modification levels. This dual-layer insight aids in gene function validation, phenotype correlation, and preclinical model development.

Microbial and Host–Pathogen Interaction Studies

In bacteria, fungi, and viruses, PTMs such as phosphorylation and acetylation modulate virulence, metabolism, and antibiotic resistance. Meanwhile, hosts employ complex proteomic and PTM responses during pathogen challenge. Integrated analysis of host and microbial protein regulation provides a powerful tool for dissecting infection mechanisms, immune evasion strategies, and pathogen-induced signaling alterations, supporting vaccine research and anti-infective drug discovery.

Plant and Agricultural Research

Plants rely on tightly regulated protein networks and PTMs to respond to environmental stimuli, such as drought, temperature stress, and pathogen invasion. Proteome + PTM joint profiling enables detailed investigation of signaling cascades involved in growth, hormone signaling, and stress adaptation. This strategy empowers research in plant functional genomics, crop improvement, and stress resistance engineering.

Sample Requirements for Proteomics Services

Sample Type Samples DIA/DDA Proteomics
/PRM Targeted Proteomics
Phosphorylation Proteomics Ubiquitin Proteomics/
Acetyl-Proteomics
Recommended Sample Size Minimum Sample Size Recommended Sample Size Minimum Sample Size Recommended Sample Size Minimum Sample Size
Human/Animal Tissue Normal tissues (heart, liver, spleen, lungs, intestines, kidneys, red bone marrow etc.) 20mg 5mg 30mg 15mg 100mg 50mg
Yellow bone marrow 50mg 20mg 50mg 30mg 200mg 100mg
Bone, shells, eggshell 1g 500mg / / / /
Hair 500mg 200mg / / / /
Fatty tissue, Skin, synovial membrane 200mg 100mg / / / /
Liquid Samples Serum/Plasma 10μL 1μL 100μL 20μL / /
Serum/Plasma (remove high abundance proteins) 100μL 50μL / / / /
Cerebrospinal fluid, Joint fluid, Lymph fluid, ascites 200μL 100μL / / / /
Amniotic fluid 200μL 100μL 200μL 100μL 600μL 300μL
Milk 50μL 10μL 200μL 100μL 600μL 300μL
Aqueous humor, Vitreous body, Tear fluid 200μL 100μL / / / /
Tear fluid 200μL 100μL / / / /
Urine, alveolar lavage fluid (BALF) 5mL 2mL / / / /
Cellular supernatant 25mL 10mL / / / /
Fermentation broth 10mL 5mL / / / /
Lipid droplet 300μL 200μL / / / /
Saliva (mammals) 200μL 100μL / / / /
Cells Primary Cells 3×10^6 1×10^6 2×10^7 1×10^7 2×10^7 /
Transmissible cells 1×10^6 5×10^5 1×10^7 5×10^6 2×10^7 /
Sperm, Platelets 1×10^7 5×10^6 1×10^8 5×10^7 4×10^8 2×10^8
Plant Tissue Young tissue (young leaf, seedling, petal, etc.) 50mg 20mg 200mg 100mg 1g 500mg
Mature tissue (root, stem, fruit, pericarp, etc.) 500mg 200mg 500mg 300mg 2g 1g
Bark, root, fruit 1g 500mg 3g 1.5g 5g 3g
Pollen 40mg 15mg / / / /
Microorganisms Bacteria 100mg 50mg 300mg 150mg 500mg 200mg
Fungi 200mg 100mg 300mg 150mg 1g 500mg
Special samples Exosome (sediment) 25μL 15μL / / / /
Protein Protein 100μg 50μg 1mg 500μg 5mg 3mg

Biological duplicates: A minimum of 3 replicates is required; 3-6 replicates for animal samples; 6-10 for clinical samples.

FAQ

What is the advantage of combining proteomics and post-translational modification (PTM) analysis?

Combining total proteome quantification with PTM profiling provides a more comprehensive understanding of protein regulation. While proteomics reveals protein abundance, PTM analysis uncovers dynamic functional modifications such as phosphorylation or ubiquitination, enabling deeper insights into biological signaling and regulatory mechanisms.

What types of post-translational modifications (PTMs) can be analyzed in this service?

Our platform currently supports high-resolution quantitative analysis of key PTMs including phosphorylation, acetylation, ubiquitination, succinylation, and others. Customized enrichment strategies are used for each PTM type to ensure specificity and sensitivity.

How are protein and PTM samples prepared for the combined analysis workflow?

Total protein and PTM samples are processed in parallel workflows. Protein extracts are digested into peptides, followed by enrichment of modified peptides (e.g., using phosphopeptide or ubiquitin remnant affinity methods) before LC-MS/MS analysis. This approach ensures optimal detection of both total proteins and specific PTMs.

What instrumentation is used for proteome and PTM quantification?

All analyses are performed using state-of-the-art 4D label-free LC-MS/MS platforms such as timsTOF systems, which provide high sensitivity, deep proteome coverage, and accurate quantification of both total proteins and modified peptides.

Can label-based methods like TMT or iTRAQ be used in the combined analysis?

Currently, our service is based on label-free quantification, which offers excellent detection sensitivity and broad proteome coverage at a lower cost. With advancements in mass spectrometry technology, label-free proteomics has become a reliable and efficient approach for both total protein and PTM quantification across multiple biological conditions.

How is the data from proteomics and PTM analysis integrated?

Our bioinformatics team performs joint analysis of protein expression and PTM datasets, using pathway enrichment, correlation analysis, clustering, and regulatory network mapping. This integrative approach links changes in protein levels with functional modification patterns, enhancing biological interpretation.

What are the sample requirements for proteome + PTM combined analysis?

Typically, 150–300 µg of total protein is required per sample for combined analysis, depending on the PTM type and enrichment strategy. We accept a range of biological materials, including cells, tissues, serum/plasma, and model organisms. Please contact us for specific sample preparation guidelines.

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Proteomics & Metabolomics

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